10:45 AM Clinical Medicine, Dentistry and Public Health Poster Session 1
Thursday, July 25 10:45AM – 11:45AM
Location: Legacy
Monica Tribbitt
California State University, Stanislaus
Presentation 1
A Better Pill
In my research I will study the therapeutic benefits of psilocybin and by using a qualitative research design to analyze the historical context of drug policy and the narrative on the war on drugs I will explore why society has not chosen this path regardless of participant experiences. My research will add to the discussion of future implications for mental health treatments. The objective of this research is to provide a deeper understanding of psilocybin as a therapeutic intervention for a range of disorders, specifically focusing on: A) alcoholism, B) major depressive disorder, and C) anxiety from several disorders. I aim to explain the therapeutic mechanisms of psilocybin and how it has been successfully incorporated into mental health treatments. I hope to understand the conditions where psilocybin therapy is most effective and any possible barriers to its widespread use. I do believe that my research works to challenge and possibly redevelop existing drug policies that have historically stigmatized individuals and restricted their use of psychedelics in therapeutic settings.
Ayanna McAfee
Nevada State University
Presentation 2
The Impact of Infectious Disease on the Socioeconomic Advancements in Sub-Saharan Africa
This study explores the intricate relationship between infectious diseases and socioeconomic progress in the Sub-Saharan African region. Socioeconomic progress is defined as improvements in a nation's social and economic conditions. Indicators such as GDP, employment rates, educational attainment, access to healthcare, and poverty rates are used to measure this progress. The study assesses the impact of prevalent infectious diseases in the region, such as HIV, Tuberculosis, and Malaria. By systematically reviewing health trends, economic data, and case studies of different nations in the region, this research aims to highlight the significance of how infectious diseases have impeded social and economic development in the region, as well as identify the economic sectors most influenced. The findings of this research seek to contribute to the broader understanding of global health and development by spotlighting the challenges posed by infectious diseases to socioeconomic advancement and advocating for health interventions that simultaneously address negative health outcomes while promoting economic progress in sub-Saharan Africa.
Ewaoluwa Olabisi
Texas Christian University
Presentation 3
Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: Improving HPV Vaccination Uptake Among College-Aged Individuals
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a prevalent sexually transmitted infection with serious health implications, including various cancers. Despite the availability of effective vaccines, HPV vaccination uptake remains suboptimal among college-aged students, perpetuating the infection's prevalence and associated health risks. This study examines the factors influencing HPV vaccination rates among students at Texas Christian University (TCU). A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a Qualtrics survey that was distributed to a stratified random sample of pre-health students. The surveys assessed demographics, knowledge about HPV, knowledge about the vaccine, and attitudes toward vaccination. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and logistic regression to determine the correlation between knowledge, attitudes, and vaccination perception. The analysis revealed that students are fairly knowledgeable about HPV and its health effects. However, the behavior of students toward HPV vaccination is significantly influenced by social stigma, which contributes to low vaccination rates. These findings indicate that increased knowledge about HPV and addressing the stigma associated with the infection are critical for improving vaccination uptake. Addressing the identified barriers through targeted educational programs and policy measures is essential for enhancing vaccination efforts. Public health initiatives should focus on dispelling myths, increasing accessibility, and raising awareness about the importance and safety of HPV vaccination.
Weston Stroschein
The College of St. Scholastica
Presentation 4
The Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training, specifically Tabata Training, on Symptoms of Depression in Adults
Depression is a prevalent and serious mental disorder that affects millions of people, both mentally and physically, every day in the United States. Effects include but are not limited to fatigue, irritability, significant change in weight, and/or difficulty concentrating. There are numerous treatment options for depression, including exercise, which has been associated with increased sleep quality, prevention of chronic disease, increased energy, and an increased brain sensitivity to serotonin and norepinephrine. This study aims to examine Tabata Training and its effects on depression symptoms in adults. This research was conducted by using online databases such as PubMed, ScholastiCAT, and SOLAR to locate relevant articles. The inclusion criteria included primary research-focused papers on "High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)," "Tabata Training,” and “depression.” Meta-analyses and systematic reviews were added to the search parameters. In order to keep current, articles were limited to studies that had been conducted between 2011 and 2024. Studies using acute bouts of moderate to vigorous intensity in 8-week-plus exercise programs tend to yield more significance for decreased depression than programs performed in less time. There is consistent support for the idea that exercise can be used as a reliable and time-efficient form of treatment for depression. While comparing favorably with antidepressants and other pharmaceutical drugs, exercise offers an alternative option for individuals who are looking for a different approach to treatment.